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Don exudes an
atmosphere of sharp intelligence: an alert flexible thinker, seemingly
very relaxed and at peace with himself. He knows where he has been, what
he has achieved, and he is comfortable with himself, that much is clear.
He maintains a busy work load, currently reworking and remixing rare
dubs with Dan Donovan from the vaults of Kingston's dub plate masters,
Bunny Lee and King Tubby (the latter was brutally murdered in a
senseless killing, the gunman as yet not brought to justice), working on
interviews and a film about the NY and Detroit garage punk scene of the
mid to late 70's, ["I don't think that story has been told properly yet:
Richard Hell, Television, I want to get their story down on film, record
them and their memories and contribution fully, as they deserve"] plus
running his own sound system, The Dub Cartel Sound System. Don breaks
off from talking for awhile to pay attention to his daughter, who looks
about a year old. She sits and surveys the situation, wide eyed and with
some bemused concentration, not uttering a sound. Barely able to contain
his energy levels, Don jumps from topic to topic enthusiastically.
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Don
'rebel dread' Letts at The Roxy |
It's a lovely
afternoon, so Don suggests we take a walk down to his local park…on
the way we discuss avant-garde jazz, seriously left field music
(Pharaoh Sanders, African Head Charge, Keith Hudson, early Public
Image music) obscure dub releases of the last 25 years, old friends of
his from the London scene… …he tells me his life is increasingly
divided between two halves, his busy life connected with his sound
system, film, remixing projects, writing projects, and a more
introspective life, working in his garden….a lot of people who have
such a busy workload, and such an intense past might be a little
weary, burned out, affected by it all, but it doesn't seem to be true
of Don Letts….the over all impression of this man is a man who knows a
lot, has experienced a lot, has created a lot of works , created
environments, literally: If you need proof, check out any pictures of
him playing out his heavyweight dubs to the audience of The Roxy in
the late 70's, or pictures of him in Acme Attractions with Jeannette Lee
(now of Rough Trade). |
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Don Letts has bridged cultural gaps, but has
still retained a strong calm, inner balance and sense of who he is,
and his destiny; where he is going… This has in no way though,
eclipsed what seems to be his innate sense of the irreverent, (he
tells me that he has always been known as "the Rebel Dread" ("I'm the
guy that was kicked out of The Twelve Tribes of Israel for burning the
chalice with Ari Upp from The Slits", he explains) the man seeking out
new forms, and new modes of expression. After all, he did arise form
the punk scene of the late 70's, and one look at a picture of him
walking down a litter/ bottle/ missile strewn street headed straight
to a wall of Notting Hill police, tells you that this is a man who has
walked it as he talked it, a man of conviction and integrity. This is
Don Letts! Not many people can get away with saying the following in
completely unpretentious, unassuming tones without coming across as
utterly arrogant and presumptuous: |

Don
Letts & Arri Up (Stevenson) |
DL: Notting Hill , this whole area, you know, its like my office. I
walk around here, and always meet someone I know with a new project,
work out some good deal for a place to hold a sound system dance or
some other business.
Don Letts can get
away with it, and he does. And he has a history and credentials to
prove it, to back it up, which began in earnest around 1974/5… He
tells me that in the mid 70's, he was just a young black man from
Brixton, heavily in to funk, the JB's, Sly and The Family Stone.
Ideologically, the Black Panthers, Huey Newton ("Revolutionary
Suicide"), Assata Shakur, Eldridge Cleaver ("Soul on Ice"), George
Jackson ("Blood in My Eye" and "Soledad Brother"), Bobby Seale ("Seize
the Time") were moulding influences for him, but somehow, the African
American Black Panthers perspective and solutions were not enough for
the young Don Letts…
DL: My parents' generation had come over on the Windrush, and they had
made their lives acceptable through so much struggle, toeing the line,
knuckling under, but for us, that just wasn't going to work. It was
too obvious we were getting the short end of the stick: you had to see
it as it really was, and I identified pretty quickly, that the way we
blacks were being treated within the school system was fundamentally
wrong. I couldn't accept what I was being told: As a black man, they
would say to me "Go join the GPO, or work on the London Underground ".
Obviously, I wanted more…
So, how did you
progress from being an earnest Black Panther sympathiser and funk
fanatic, to rubbing shoulders with anarchists and Situationists, (The
Sex Pistols, Vivienne Westwood, Mclaren and all the others)?
DL: I was a Brixton boy, born and bred. As a young Black man at that
time, I loved funk, I had an Afro, Italian L'Uomo Vogue fashions… What
you have to realise is, that the blueprint for Black people in Britain
pre-Rasta, was funk and soul… Ok, the music was good, and the
political stances of a small number of the artists were commendable,
but I have to tell you, so many aspects of that scene as grafted onto
an emerging black culture in England were real BULLSHIT! It was
bullshit because it involved emulation of another culture, emulation
of another host nation, whilst we as young black men should have been
revelling in our differences, our qualities which were distinctly
ours! So that's what Rasta and punk did for us, it freed us up! We
didn't have to fall for the same "cultural emulation" roles which our
parents had succumbed to, which appeared to us as a form of cultural
repression and castration.
So, besides the
weighted school system, how did he perceive the source of the
confusion, and how did he deal with it?
DL: I got totally into the Black Panthers, Huey Newton with his work
"Revolutionary Suicide", and then there was George Jackson, with that
book of real power, "Soledad Brother", and "Blood in my Eye". Those
were powerful books for a guy like me, because we were truly seeking.
I can't emphasise that strongly enough
And you didn't
find what you were looking for in the Panther ideology?
DL: No. Look, it all seems so easy now, the very word just rolls off
your tongue, "Black British", but for awhile back there, it wasn't so simple
you know? Fundamentally the Black British and the Black American experience
was different, right from source. Black Americans were dragged, screaming
and kicking, from the shores of Africa to an utterly hostile America, whilst
my parents, they bought a ticket on the "The Windrush" bound for London! So,
right off, you have it there, a major fundamental difference. So even though
I attended the Black Panther meetings, proudly wearing my Angela Davis
badge, read "Soul on Ice", there was still so much more that we needed to
do. It's true that we became aware, became conscious in many respects and
that was partly due to those Panther ideologies, but the total relevance of
that movement just didn't translate into the Black British experience.
So how did you
reconcile yourself to growing up in a very European culture? Did you
experience any strong conflicts?
DL: Well, I've already outlined some of the conflicts we experienced
as Black British youth. One thing is for sure, I wasn't going to join the
GPO, you understand? Also, there were new cultural exchanges going on among
the black and white youth in London! I was hearing really freaky music like
Captain Beefheart and Beatles tunes, and you know what, I loved that stuff,
it wasn't like "Oh that's white man's shit!" I was being turned on by an
alien culture, and essentially, this ongoing cultural exchange is what has
inspired and informed me ever since. So out of this bad situation, good
things were growing and it was a melting pot of influences going on! At the
same time, all the hippest white guys were into checking out the latest funk
clubs! |